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Space · launch vehicle

Ariane 1

AÉROSPATIALE RETIRED
At a glance
Launches
11
Success rate
81.8%
9 ok · 2 failed
Payload to LEO
1,400 kg
Payload to GTO
1,850 kg
Manufacturer
Aérospatiale
Status
Retired
First flight
24 Dec 1979
Reusable
No
Height
50 m
Diameter
3.8 m
Launch mass
207 t
Liftoff thrust
2,771 kN
Stages
4
Launch cost
—
Booster landings
—
About

Ariane 1 was the first rocket in the Ariane family of expendable launch systems. It was developed and operated by the European Space Agency (ESA), which had been formed in 1973, the same year that development of the launch had commenced.